Velvet Stitchery

Cross-stitch pattern maker & embroidery calculators

Image to cross-stitch pattern

Turn a photo or drawing into a counted cross-stitch chart with DMC thread numbers, symbols and a printable key. Your picture is processed in this browser and never uploaded.

Sample: plum flower

Drop a picture here, or

Chart size

80 × 80 stitches, 10 to 400 each way.

Fabric & floss
Colours

Chart
80 × 80 stitches
On 14-count Aida
5.7 × 5.7 in (14.5 × 14.5 cm)
Fabric to cut (3 in margins)
11.7 × 11.7 in (29.8 × 29.8 cm)
Threads
12 DMC colours, 2 strands
Stitches
1,930 full crosses, 4,470 squares left bare
Floss to buy
12 skeins (whole skeins per colour)
Floss estimator
Thread key: 12 DMC colours
SymbolDMCNameStitchesSkeinsBuy
553Violet4650.251
552Violet Medium3730.21
3347Yellow Green Medium2140.121
209Lavender Dark1480.081
3346Hunter Green1480.081
550Violet Very Dark1210.071
904Parrot Green Very Dark1110.061
3608Plum Very Light1100.061
523Fern Green Light940.051
451Shell Gray Dark580.031
19Autumn Gold medium Light520.031
781Topaz Very Dark360.021
Total1,93012

Thread colours on screen are approximations of real DMC floss. Before you buy, compare the numbers with a printed or real-thread DMC colour card.

More stitching tools

How to turn a picture into a cross-stitch pattern

  1. Pick a picture. Choose or drop a PNG, JPEG, WebP, GIF or BMP, or keep the sample flower. Clear shapes and good contrast chart best; crop a photo close to the subject first.
  2. Set the size. Enter the width in stitches, or switch to inches or centimetres and the chart is sized for the fabric you pick. With proportions kept, the height follows the picture.
  3. Choose colours. Every colour is matched to its closest DMC six-strand floss. Threads are then merged in the order that changes the picture least until your limit is reached: near-duplicate shades go first, while a small patch of a very different colour lasts far longer than its size suggests.
  4. Check, then print. Switch between the colour chart, black and white symbols and the stitched preview, and zoom in on details. Print, or save a PNG and the thread key.

Dither scatters stitches of neighbouring colours to suggest shades between them: smoother on photos, but slower to stitch. Tidy single stray stitches replaces any stitch with no neighbour of its own colour. Leave the background unstitched finds the colour around the edges and leaves that area as bare fabric; raise the tolerance if a halo remains, lower it if parts of the subject vanish.

Example: the sample at 80 × 80 stitches on 14-count Aida comes out 5.7 inches (14.5 cm) square. With 3 inches spare on every side, cut 11.7 inches (29.7 cm) of fabric. The key estimates skeins for two strands, using the floss model explained on the floss calculator.

About the thread colours

Colours are compared in CIE L*a*b*, a colour space built so that equal distances look roughly equally different, using the CIEDE2000 difference formula. The colour list has 489 DMC six-strand floss numbers with names and approximate screen colours. Real thread is shiny, slightly translucent and changes with the light, so a screen can only suggest it.

Sources

Questions

Are the DMC colours on screen exact?

No. Each thread's screen colour is an approximation, and every screen shows colour a little differently. The numbers are what matter: compare them with a DMC colour card made with real thread before you buy, and swap any shade that looks wrong in your light.

How many stitches wide should my pattern be?

Decide how big the finished piece should be, then multiply its width in inches by your fabric count: 6 inches on 14-count Aida is 84 stitches. More stitches keep more detail, which faces and pets need, but take longer to stitch. Compare two sizes in the stitched preview.

How many colours should I allow?

Simple graphics and lettering often need fewer than 10. Photos need more to show shading, so try 20 to 40 and watch the stitched preview: if two threads look the same, lower the limit. Every extra colour is another skein to buy and another symbol to follow.

Should I turn on dithering?

Use it for photos with smooth gradients such as skies or skin, where plain colour matching shows hard bands. Leave it off for graphics, cartoons and lettering: dithering scatters single stitches of different colours, which look grainy and take longer to stitch.

How does printing a big chart work?

The first page has the key, the sizes and a map of the pages. The chart follows on as many pages as it needs, numbered every 10 stitches. Each page repeats three rows or columns of its neighbour, tinted grey, so the pages line up. Print at 100% or actual size.

Is my picture uploaded anywhere?

No. The picture is read and converted inside your browser, on your device, and nothing about it is sent to a server. Once the page has loaded, the pattern maker keeps working even without a connection.